Though a cavity may seem a small thing, if left untreated it can present enormous consequences. It is important to visit your dentist regularly to prevent the cavity from progressing. Perhaps you avoid dental visits due to monetary concerns or dental fear. Treatment of a cavity involves the dentist removing the infected tissue and adding a filling to the tooth. Here is a description of what happens when you do not get a cavity properly filled.
The Progression of a Cavity
A cavity begins to form when acidity causes the enamel of the teeth to decay. It begins with a small hole that can grow larger as the tooth remains untreated. Symptoms of cavities include:
• Severe toothache
• Sensitivity to cold
• Sensitivity to sweet flavors
Once the enamel is worn away, the infection continues to spread into the nerve of the tooth. This causes extreme pain and is the first indication of irreversible damage to the tooth. At this point, a root canal must be performed to prevent complete tooth loss.
If a root canal is not performed, the infection grows even further, nestling in the space between the tooth and the bone. This forms an abscess which can have some serious medical consequences. At this juncture, the infection can spread even further into other parts of the body, including the sinuses or the throat. The complications from the infection can even lead to death.
How to Prevent Cavities
Luckily, cavities are preventable. Dentists recommend that you brush twice a day, for at least two minutes, with a fluoride toothpaste. Daily flossing will also go a long way toward cavity prevention.
If you’re worried that you have a cavity, don’t wait! Early treatment is far less expensive and time-consuming than allowing the problem to progress. To schedule your dental appointment, contact us at Avenues Dentistry today!